Thursday, October 13, 2011

Champion 600 modified schematic Mark II


Here's the complete schematic for the low cost 5C1 retrofit using a donor Champion 600 and retaining the original equipment transformers. If you're building this make sure you position the 6V6 so as to have adequate clearance between the tube and the speaker basket.

ERRATA: I got the diode numbers screwed up here so just go ahead and substitute the omnipresent 1N4007 and double them up for safety's sake.

Monday, October 10, 2011

Yes, You Can and the Champion 600













Part of the Mark II Champion 600 to 5C1 modification program was intended to lower the price of the modifications substantially by reusing the original Ningbo Chaobo power and output transformers.
That presented a smallish problem because the power transformer was without a center tap or the more typical 5v rectifier winding.

The first objective was to wire up the filament circuit and see if the 6v filament winding had enough stamina to survive. This was done by comparing the unloaded and loaded voltages. Unloaded the winding produced 6.7 volts ac. Installing three tubes-a 6X5, a 6V6GT, and a 6SJ7-and powering up produced a voltage drop of only .3 volts, and it stabilized at 6.4v which was serviceable.

The second objective was to see if there was a way to use the transformer with the rectifier tube. A bit of looking around and chatting to people led me to a drawing of a hybrid power supply on diyAudio drawn by A. Ciuffoli, which is sometimes called a hybrid Graetz bridge.

It consists of tying the plates of the rectifier tube to ground by means of the diodes shown. I used the 1N5408 which is a bit heavier duty than the omnipresent 1N4007 diode, and then I doubled them up for good measure. Connecting pin 8 of the 6X5 tube to the load produced a good solid 360v of DC right where it is needed.

With all tubes installed and a load connected, I'm getting 330v-316v-273v on the B+ rail which is plenty for this job. By comparison, the original solid state rectifier setup in this amp produced 360v according to my notes, which puts this right on the money. According to the Sylvania technical manual, the voltage drop for this tube should be about 22v, which means I'm close enough for guv'mint work.

So. The proof of concept is good, much money will be saved, and you heard it here first.

Thanks to Mr. Ciuffoli, wherever he is, and the folks over at diyAudio who think hard about such matters.

ERRATA: I got the diode numbers screwed up here and on the schematic so just to be on the safe side use the omnipresent 1N4007 for the legs from the HV to ground and double them up as I did.

Thursday, October 6, 2011

Second Son of Judybox Project Underway


As part of the retro mod Son of Judybox project I acquired for a Franklin an allegedly defunct Champion 600 that arrived this afternoon from beautiful downtown Cody, Wyoming. As it happened this was because the preamp tube had come adrift. Once reinstalled it was fine.

After some fits and starts the first Son of Judybox project turned out to be a good exercise in repurposing, but the objective here is a little different.

I want to try and reuse the Ningbo Chaobo (I ain't kiddin') transformers and compare the sound to the fully retrofitted 600, because if I can, I can lower the price of this modification substantially. The original power transformer does not have a 5v rectifier winding, but if it can stand an additional 600ma of heater load I figure a 6X5 rectifier tube will do swimmingly. I could use a 6X4 but with my fingers I need octal territory to work in.

So the objective here will be to measure the original filament voltage with no tubes and then with tubes to establish a baseline voltage and then install the filament string to measure the draw and test the power transformer temperature. The original load, according to the Sylvania manual, should be about .75 amps and the design load adds up to 1.35 amps, the difference being the .6 amps that the 6X5 draws.

The other idea I have is to use one of Ted Weber's 6x9" oval speakers he engineered for the Valco crowd.

Stay tuned.